Frank Castro
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10 min read

AI Might Bring Back the Personal Internet


For the last decade or so, most people stopped thinking about the internet as a place they could own. We moved into platforms. Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, YouTube, TikTok and others made publishing incredibly easy. You didn’t need to know how to build a website, buy hosting, connect a domain or understand code. You created an account, uploaded something, and you were online.

That convenience changed the internet. But it also came with a trade.

We stopped owning the places where we publish. The platform controls the interface. It decides how your content is presented, who sees it, how long it remains visible and what appears beside it. It can change the rules, change the algorithm or reduce your reach overnight.

And, more importantly, its goals are not necessarily the same as yours. The platform wants attention. You might want to share an idea. A local business might simply want to tell people what it sells. An artist might want somewhere to show their work. A writer might want somewhere to publish thoughts like this one. Those are very different goals.

One reason social media became dominant is simple: creating your own thing was difficult. A website used to mean hiring a designer, a developer, perhaps a copywriter and sometimes somebody to manage the server. Even relatively simple ideas could become expensive projects. That is changing very quickly.

AI can now help someone write, design, code, organize information, create images, debug problems and understand technologies they may never have worked with before. This doesn’t mean expertise suddenly has no value. Quite the opposite. Knowing what should be built, how people will use it, what information matters and what should be removed becomes even more important when producing things becomes easier.

But the barrier between having an idea and making something real has become dramatically smaller. One person can now do work that previously required several people. And that could have a much bigger effect than simply making software cheaper. It could change where we choose to publish.

Imagine a farmer outside a small town. They don’t need a complicated ecommerce platform. Maybe they just want to show what is available this week, tell people where the farm is and allow customers to reserve an order for pickup. Or a butcher who wants regular customers to see today’s products. Or a neighborhood restaurant that wants to publish its menu without forcing people through a delivery platform. Or a craftsman who simply wants somewhere to explain what he makes and how to contact him.

These shouldn’t require large technology projects. And increasingly, they don’t. A small independent website can be enough. A domain. A few useful pages. Maybe a database. Maybe a simple ordering system. Maybe nothing more than a way to send an email.

The technology can stay almost invisible. The important part is that the business owns it. That idea interests me much more than using AI to generate thousands of disposable websites.

AI could make the web smaller again. More personal. More local. More independent.

There is another shift happening at the same time. We are beginning to navigate the internet differently. Instead of searching, opening ten tabs and navigating through several websites, we increasingly ask a question.

Tell me about this person. What does this company do? Can I hire them? Who offers this service near me? What are people saying about this product?

The AI gathers information and brings an answer back into the conversation. That changes the role of a website. A website may no longer exist only as a destination somebody needs to visit. It also becomes a source, a place containing reliable information about who you are, what you do, what you believe, what you sell and how somebody can reach you.

This makes owning that information increasingly important. If an AI system is trying to understand your business, your work or your ideas, where should that information come from? Your own website seems like a good place to start. You control it. You can update it. You decide what belongs there.

As AI becomes another layer between us and the internet, the quality and ownership of the underlying information starts to matter even more.

Social media made publishing free. But free is slightly misleading. We didn’t pay with money. We paid with attention. The entire system depends on us coming back.

Notifications bring us back. Recommendations keep us scrolling. Algorithms continuously decide what might hold our attention for another few seconds.

And that creates strange situations. Someone you haven’t spoken to in ten years posts a video jumping from a rock into beautiful turquoise water somewhere in the Mediterranean. You see it. Maybe you’re happy for them. Maybe it makes you dream about traveling. Or maybe you’re having a terrible week and it makes you feel worse. Either way, an algorithm decided that this piece of information deserved a small part of your day.

Would your life have been any different if you had never seen it? Probably not.

The problem isn’t necessarily the person posting the video. The system rewards whatever captures attention, regardless of whether that attention ultimately leaves us better informed, happier or more connected to the people around us. Content becomes fuel for engagement. The actual value of the content can become secondary.

I don’t think that has to be the future of the internet.

There is a lot of anxiety about what AI will do to the internet. At the time I’m writing this, there’s also a lot of talk about regulating AI or slowing its development down. I think it’s worth being clear that everything I describe here is based on what AI and large language models can do today, not some future version of them. The path forward is clearly not simple. AI could concentrate even more power in a small number of companies. It could create enormous amounts of low-quality content. It could make it difficult to know what is original and what isn’t.

But I’m an optimist. I think there is another possibility.

AI can make independent creation practical again. Not everyone needs to become an influencer. Not every business needs to constantly publish content to satisfy an algorithm. Not every idea needs to live inside a social network.

A person can build their own place. A community can build its own place. A business can build its own place. And increasingly, it doesn’t require a large team or a large budget.

You can learn to do it yourself. Or one person with the right mix of design, development and AI tools can help you do it. That feels important.

People sometimes dismiss AI-assisted development as “vibe coding.” I actually think it is one of the most interesting things to happen to computing in decades. Not because AI can produce code. Code is only part of it.

The important change is that the distance between an idea and a working piece of software is getting smaller. Someone who understands a problem can start experimenting without first becoming a professional programmer.

A designer can build. A developer can design. A small-business owner can prototype an idea. A teenager can create something for their community. Someone with a very specific problem that would never justify hiring a software company can try solving it themselves.

There will still be hosting costs. Domains still cost money. Databases, security, accessibility, maintenance and good design still matter. There is still work involved.

But compare that small financial cost with what we currently give away to platforms. Our time. Our attention. Our behavior. And increasingly, our creative output.

Maybe paying a little to own something isn’t such a bad deal.

I hope AI encourages more people to create outside the traditional platforms. Build a website. Publish your ideas. Help a local business. Create something useful for your neighborhood. Document something about your culture. Make a tiny application that solves a problem five people have.

It doesn’t need millions of users. It doesn’t need followers. It doesn’t need engagement metrics. It doesn’t need to become a startup. It just needs to be useful to someone.

Maybe AI won’t destroy that internet. Maybe, unexpectedly, it gives us a chance to build it again.